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- In [[mathematics]], a '''unipotent element''' ''r'' of a [[ring (mathematics)|ring]] ''R'' is one such that ''r'' − 1 is a [[nilpotent element]]; in ...oup of some <math>\mathbb{U}_n</math>. Using [[Scheme (mathematics)|scheme theory]] the group <math>\mathbb{U}_n</math> can be defined as the group scheme<bl ...11 KB (1,669 words) - 01:28, 26 July 2022
- ...ration]] defined for [[arithmetic function]]s; it is important in [[number theory]]. It was developed by [[Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet]]. ...'n'' > 1}}. The [[unit (ring theory)|unit]]s (invertible elements) of this ring are the arithmetic functions ''f'' with {{nowrap|''f''(1) ≠ 0}}. ...15 KB (2,154 words) - 20:49, 4 September 2020
- {{See also|History of electromagnetic theory}} ...hematical basis for electromagnetic theory, the detailed mechanisms of the theory were still being explored. One such question was about the details of the i ...35 KB (5,196 words) - 01:01, 2 October 2024
- ...tune's atmosphere or the breakup of Triton, forming a new [[planetary ring|ring]] system similar to that found around [[Saturn]].<ref name="Chyba"/> ...t therefore have originated in the [[Kuiper belt]],<ref name="Agnor06"/> a ring of small icy objects extending from just inside the orbit of Neptune to abo ...73 KB (9,871 words) - 01:03, 30 October 2023